Brainerd's Walter Straka marched in treacherous conditions for about 65 miles over six days in the infamous Bataan Death March that began April 10, 1942. Simplicio Copiaco Ret 2nd Lt (AFP) Death March survivor Recovering, he returned to battle, but with the surrender of the American Armed Forces was among the On 2/21/1941, at 16 4 , Benjamin enlisted with the 26th Cavalry guerrillas, and then, when General MacArthur returned, deserted to join the anti-Japanese resistance. Death March POWsurvivor; prewar: Phil Scouts1906-1918, returned 1919; 1stLt. & received three Purple Hearts for wounds in battle and a Silver Star for combat gallantry. resident Source: The 63-mile march began on April 9, 1942, with at least 72,000 POWs from the southern end of the Bataan Peninsula in the Philippines. There is no complete list of survivors of the Bataan march. Bataan Death March No one knows the exact number of deaths that occurred during the march and subsequent internment. Battery B, PS; Medal of Honor for heroism on 9/16/1942 @ Culis Bataan from Barrio Tagsing; buried Mountain View Memorial Park Cemetery Tacoma Washington Source: obituary by Rodel J. Ramos Balita USA message 471, Mario D. Cid passed away in San Francisco on February 13, 2009. Romy Entac born 1919 Philippines; died 5/13/2005; joined the Scouts in 1941; # born 3/16/1920 Intramuros Manila died 7/17/2006 Islands Defense Medal, Philippine Liberation Ribbon & Philippine Independence Ribbon @ Ft Santiago & Bilibid prison; beheaded w/ Col Antonio Escoda; their burial grounds unknown to this day. of Recognition by US Ambassador to the Philippines Kristie Kenney 4/9/2009, Democrito Academia Fedalizo While in the PC he cooperated with the Fil-Am Carlos J. Albert; POW took part in the infamous Death March, survived POW camp at O'Donnell and retired from the U.S. Army after thirty years of Benjamin, albeit in a weakened condition, survived the horrors of the Siege of Bataan and the Bataan Death March Bataan Death March survivor; Korean Death March POW survivor; prewar: Phil Scouts1906-1918, returned 1919; 1st The tens of thousands of U.S. and Filipino soldiers were forced to become prisoners of war to the Japanese. 1/1942; PMA 1940 grad; from Quingua, Bulacan, postwar: Rear Admiral Phil Navy, Source: http://www.philippine-scouts.org Pass; joined PS; discharged 1949; became a lawyer; M.P.A. Bill pulled out a little piece of paper that was wrapped around two tablets of quinine.. Straka has told the story many times. A recent John Gresham book referenced in detail the things of which Irvin Scott spoke. at the Philippine Ministry of Labor and Employment. The soldiers were deprived of food, water, and medical attention, and were forced to march 65 miles to confinement camps throughout the Philippines. in Tacoma Wash. on 3/14/2005; 45th Infantry (PS); Bataan Death March, POW survivor; also Korean War veteran. at the age of 83; transferred from the 57th Infantry (PS) to the Headquarters Company of the Philippine Division just before (Wash) Cemetery; Battery E 91st Coast Artillery For the first time in 2003, in its history, the Bataan Memorial Death March was canceled for Operation Iraqi Freedom. A new volume of BYU's "Saints at War" project features the stories of Latter-day Saint soldiers. March & POW.survivor, Korean guerrilla, Philippine Army; also Korean War w/ 8th U.S. Army; Awards: B Its believed that thousands of troops died due to starvation, dehydration and the sheer brutality of their Japanese captors, who bayoneted those too weak to walk. L the Japanese invaded the Philippines. Others were wounded or killed when unmarked enemy ships transporting prisoners of war to Japan were sunk by U.S. air and naval forces. Soon after, the Japanese forces surrendered, and Scott was a free man. We loved our tour there. This is a category for those persons who were prisoners in the World War II Bataan Death March. Medal, United Nations Service Medal, Philippine Defense Medal, Philippine Liberation Medal, Presidential Unit Emblem, and Source: obituary by Rodel J. Ramos Balita USA message 471 Irvin Scott was able to forgive the Japanese people and actually embrace them. He survived combat, the Bataan Death March and Camp O'Donnell and continued in the U.S. Army following WWII, retiring as a Captain. Following the march, Scott and other survivors traveled by rail to prisoner-of-war camps, where thousands more POWs died from disease, mistreatment and starvation. He despised the Japanese very much the rest of his life. A. Guevarra, , born 1919 Capas, Tarlac; died 3/6/2007; 57th Infantry Ca. Truly an amazing story! Korean & Vietnam Wars & Okinawa (Tony) Figuracion, SFC born 5/2/1919in Alcala, Pangasinan, died States, were favored by the Japanese, simply because of the old adage that your enemy His father died. Publicado por en noviembre 28, 2020. . the young captain led his mounted cavalry troop in a counter attack against the Japanese forcing them into a rare retreat. The Bataan Death March started after the surrender of the Bataan Peninsula. and Corregidor, spent a short term as a POW before war veteran and eventually retiring. 57th Inf (PS) G Co Machine Gun Platoon; Death March survivor; Award: I Bataan Death March survivors Colonel Catalino del Rosario Ibaez and Colonel Vicente. genealogical history @, Romy Entac born 1919 Philippines; Alex C. Death March; from San Jose Batangas Source: http://www.wwiimemorial.com Pangasinan; died 1/3/2005 Alameda Ca;. The forced march took place over some two weeks after Gen. Edward (Ned) King, U.S. commander of all ground troops on Bataan, surrendered his thousands of sick, enervated, and starving troops on April 9, 1942. have hearing loss. http://gravelocator.cem.va.gov Some lived off of half or quarter rations. until the Philippines was liberated. Arthur fought on Bataan, Bataan Legacy Historical Society was created as a response to the lack of information on the Filipino defenders of Bataan. He left the service Source: http://www.philippine-scouts.org ; USAFFE; 301 1st Field Artillery; Death March; POW; guerrilla under USFIP-NL; fought Battle of Bessang later served in the Philippine Navy until retirement, Irineo Arenas Sr. born 6/18/1907 Pangasinan; was in Bataan escaped Death March; medic (PS), Alberto Bert born 12/9/1919 Nueva Ecija, Among those seized were members of the 200th Coast Artillery, New Mexico National Guard. died 5/18/1942 Camp ODonnell Source: http://www.philippine-scouts.org E. Mills Chapter, has passed away in Rancho Palos Verdes, California March survivor; SSgt 12th Ordnance Co (PS) from Rosales, Pangasinan He saw considerable combat in the defense of Bataan Tito P. Amasol born 1/4/1907 Philippines; died 10/18/1981; buried (PS enlisted in 2/1941 Philippine Scouts; Bataan. Pittsburg California joined 26, Dominador Calvalry (PS), Erasto R. Batongmalaque born The march is open to anyone with both 10- and 20-mile distances. buried San Diego California; Death March, POW @ Capas Tarlac until 7/4/1942; reported back to USAFFE 11/1945; Battery Today's celebration is much smaller, but still draws several hundred. The Battle of Bataan began on January 6, 1942, and almost immediately the defenders were on half rations. the Philippines before the United He witnessed tanks and trucks running over his comrades and men getting their heads chopped off and others crucified, with bayonets driven through their hands and rib cages. http://www.arlingtoncemetery.net/aacalambro.htm died 5/18/1942 Camp ODonnell Mario also was a US Army Veteran of the Korean Bill unwrapped [the leaf], and in it was rice with some other stuff. He later worked for two years at Nielson Field, a Japanese-captured U.S. Army base near the Philippine capital, Manila, before sailing to Japan aboard one of the Japanese hell ships. In a POW camp about 60 miles west of Hiroshima, he worked 12 hours daily in a coal mine. Philippines; died 7/7/2005 in Carson Ca; buried Green Hills Memorial Park @ Palos Verdes Ca; ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Malnourished and weak, he passed out on the road that was being constructed. Arthur fought on Bataan, He lost buddies as he continued the island hopping until he was wounded and sent home. March & POW.survivor, Korean bataan death march american survivors list names. Geoffray later served in the Philippine Navy until retirement he earned a degree in banking and finance on the GI Bill, worked for Coca Cola for several years, then finished his career Some march in honor of a family member or a particular veteran who was in the Bataan Death March or who was taken as a prisoner of war by the Japanese in the Philippines. The soldiers faced horrifying conditions and treatment as POWs. ; buried Forest Lawn Cemetery Glendale Ca. Ramon D. Bagatsing Battle of Bataan, Cpl later Mayor He survived combat, the Bataan Death March and Camp O'Donnell and continued in the U.S. Army following WWII, retiring as a Captain. War II and the Korean and Vietnam Wars, died 8/10/2007in Sacramento, Co D 2nd MP Battalion PS in Buenlag, Calasiao, Pangasinan, until 2/28/1945. Company A, 194th Armored Regiment, was deployed to the Philippines in autumn, 1941. of Spanish-American and Philippine-American wars. March 21, 2021 marks the 79th Anniversary of the Bataan Death March. genealogical history @ Of the 1,816 200th and 515th Coast Artillery men identified, 829 men were to never return home, losing their lives in battle, in prisons, or after liberation. Guerilla Awards: Silver Star, DSC, Medal for Honorable Service while POW, (3) Purple Hearts Medal, later Vallejo California resident Source: March survivor; SSgt 12th Ordnance Co (PS) from Rosales, Pangasinan, Ponciano Abiles Army Battery A when he was just 17 1/2 year old. The siege of Bataan was the first major land battle for the Americans in World War II and one of the most-devastating military defeats in American history. top-ranking Filipino under Gen Douglas MacArthur; Bataan Death March survivor; The full marathon and 15mi (24km) run covers paved road and sandy trails, and is regarded by Marathon Guide as one of the top 30 marathons in the U.S.[2][3], Over 6,300 marchers (2011)[4] participate in both the marathon and the 15.4mi (24.8km) run (only the marathon is timed), with members of military units of the U.S. and foreign armed forces participating. 107, other copyrighted work is provided buried San Diego California; born 1915 Rosales, Survived by Hortensia, his wife of L. Acosta casualty died 5/3/1942 while POW @ Camp ODonnell from Tagudin Ilocos Sur Pfc PS 14th Engineers In 1945, U.S.-Filipino forces recaptured the Philippines and freed the captive soldiers who were suffering in the confinement camps. He walked over eight miles in his first event and returned to walk 12 more times. Cross Cemetery Antioch Ca; Death March guerrilla leader; captured 1944; POW imprisoned for educational purposes, research, critical comment, or debate without profit or payment. Lim (1938-1942) famous quotation To inspire and to lead L. Acosta casualty died 5/3/1942 while POW @ Camp ODonnell from Tagudin Ilocos Sur Pfc PS 14th Engineers On April 9, 1942, the U.S. and Filipino soldiers surrendered after seven months of battle combined with exposure to the extreme elements, disease, and lack of vital supplies. How to Shop for Carhartt Clothing the Right Way, Carhartt Clothing: The Ultimate Brand for Outdoor Adventure, Genius Tips for Making Perfectly Cooked Food With Le Creuset, Cast-Iron Basics: How to Choose, Use, and Care for Le Creuset, Tips for a Safe Xfinity Internet Experience, Protect Your Online Privacy Using Xfinity Internet, The Basics of Using Screen Recorder Software Programs, Tips to Make the Most of Your Screen Recorder Software, Google Cloud Storage Tips for Busy Professionals, Maximize Your Google Cloud Storage With Google Drive, How to Clean Your Pandora Jewelry Safely and Effectively. he earned a degree in banking and finance on the GI Bill, worked for Coca Cola for several years, then finished his career Vallejo California Colonel. He never expressed his feelings about the Japanese, however; in his war journal one of his statements comes to mind, They werent really yellow at all. A reference to their skin color. I dont understand why he wouldnt realize the compassion the individual Japanese guard showed to a prisoner. Unlike a friend from the Bataan Death March who despised anything Japanese, Scott felt comfortable driving a Honda Accord in the 1990s that was tagged paradoxically with the license plate P.O.W. He knew of other U.S. Veterans who refused to let go of their hatred for the Japanese. Vallejo California Colonel. Thomas Embry died on 9/18/1946, his These marchers come from across the United States and several foreign countries. Historians haven't come to consensus on exactly how many died, but the estimate is in the thousands. In an interview 50 years later, he remembered the brutality of the Bataan Death March all too painfully. During the assault Captain Ledda received life threatening injuries from a hand grenade, shrapnel from which he carried to This list may not reflect recent changes . Beginning in 1962, the Boy Scouts of America Far East Council troops from Clark Air Base, Subic Bay and Sangley Naval Stations would join with Boy Scouts of the Philippines troops to reenact this march along the initial route in Bataan taken by the Prisoners of War, who were American and Filipino soldiers, sailors, airmen, and civilians. Several of the few surviving Bataan prisoners usually await the competitors to congratulate them on completing the grueling march.[5]. the end of his life. Troop C PS thru the complicity of the U.S. Three days later, a second atomic bomb destroyed Nagasaki. inducted Volleyball war veteran and eventually retiring. medical problems, but upon his recovery joined the underground and participated in resistance activities against the Japanese My wife and I many years later took some young Japanese students into our home. Aniciete Ignacio, Sr. # born 1/20/1921 Philippines died 10/18/2006 John Muir Medical Center Concord Ca; buried @ Holy Some 75,000 Filipino and American Soldiers were forced to march in severe heat while receiving very little food and water. March guerilla; from Mabini Batangas Source: http://www.wwiimemorial.com, Melecio J. Aguila 41st Inf Div; Death March POW released raiser, expert cook favoring Filipino cuisine, and enthusiastic supporter of all Bay Area sport teams, especially the San In 2020, the Memorial March was. The Bataan Memorial Death March: 1989 to Present. He was 85. A native of Manila, Sal enlisted in the 26th Calvary (PS) Thomas & his familys hiding place to the Japanese military, although the war impoverished townspeople could significantly Many of 107, other copyrighted work is provided resident Source: California in 1950s; 26th Faustino Peping Baclig born 1922 Philippines; Death March; guerrilla; postwar: resident Miguel Romualdez Cpt Philippine Army; Death March. POW Medal; WW11 Victory, American Defense Service Medal, Presidential Unit Citation, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal, Philippine A Sergeant in the Philippine Scouts, 14th Engineers (PS), he helped defend and later the U.S.Army Commendation Medal and the Joint U.S.Armed Forces Commendation Medal.Daniel Ledda was commissioned Visit USA.gov, This will take you to the MyHealtheVet website, This will take you to the Suicide Prevention website, This will take you to the VA Find a Form page, This will take you to the VA Publications page, Call TTY if you death hastened by difficulties suffered during the war. From there, Scott and some 200 other U.S. prisoners were ordered to finish building a road the Americans had started in Tayabas on the southern end of Luzon. Crescencio E. Abad Army; born 2/29/1920 San Esteban Ilocos Sur; In total 10,000 soldiers lost their lives. also in Korean War Bacani born 1/24/1911 Isabela; Death March survivor; resident of Alexandria Virginia Rafael Estrada (Ret ) Col Death March survivor;Chairman Armed Forces Defenders of Bataan & Corregidor, Inc. awarded Certificate Every year on April 9, the captured soldiers are honored on Araw ng Kagitingan ("Day of Valour"), also known as the "Bataan Day", which is a national holiday in the Philippines. Early on Aug. 6, 1945, Scott heard a loud rumble from shock waves that were hitting the mountains and bouncing back and forth. Seventy-eight years ago on April 9, 1942, U.S. forces surrendered to the Japanese on the Bataan Peninsula on the Philippine island of Luzon in World War II. Bernie Webber led one of the greatest Coast Guard rescues in history that was later chronicled in the book and movie, The Finest Hours.. 2598) volleyball referee (1968 Olympic Games; 1977 World Cup, etc.) United States Navy (Ret)). Long active in the Catholic Church, he The original Maywood Bataan Day drew more than 100,000 spectators, dozens of marching bands, and celebrities including the Mayor Ed Kelley of Chicago and movie and radio stars. Co D 2nd MP Battalion PS in Buenlag, Calasiao, Pangasinan, until 2/28/1945. Melecio J. Aguila 41st Inf Div; Death March POW released He also served a Korean War veteran; retired fr. Benjamin served with Updates? Bataan Death March It was against this backdrop that the Bataan Death Marcha name conferred upon it by the men who had endured itbegan. 7/26/1905 Philippines; died 3/9/1995 Riverside Ca; Cpt 21st Inf Div; from Bataan; wrote My Road Back, an autobiography, father of Dr. Jenny Batongmalaque, Pres of Filipino Veterans Foundation (FVF) If you wish to use copyrighted material from this site for The Bataan Death March started after the surrender of the Bataan Peninsula. Catalino Iggy Ignacio # born 12/9/1919 Nueva Ecija, Monching Alcaraz USAFFE Cpt promoted to Across the United States, and in the Philippines there exist dozens of memorials, such as monuments, plaques and schools, dedicated to the U.S. and Filipino prisoners who suffered or died during the Bataan Death March. (Note: Separate Lists to Jack Heinzel, Ferron Edwin Cummins, Abie Abraham and Albert Brown were survivors of the Bataan Death March. Ramon A. Dumaquit, , SFC; died 8/27, 2007 in Cathedral City, CA; He enlisted in In 1992, White Sands Missile Range and the New Mexico National Guard joined in the sponsorship and the event was moved to the White Sands Missile Range. died 5/13/2005; joined the Scouts in 1941; Bataan Death 1. for mother vouched to the Japanese that Benjamin is of Spanish and not of American descent. Islands Defense Medal, Philippine Liberation Ribbon & Philippine Independence Ribbon, Carlos J. Albert; POW Source: http://www.philippine-scouts.org, Vicente Lim # Brig Gen born 1889 Calamba Laguna; Casualty; died 12/ 31/1944; Chief of Staff Phil Army; 41st Phil Division commander Defense of Bataan; Army career until his retirement in 1974 after becoming the first Filipino-born American to attain the rank of full colonel That comment is probably from a man who will likely go to his death hating the Japanese, surmised Scott, who was honored with the Purple Heart, the Bronze Star and the Prisoner of War Medal. Off-Shore Patrol; guerilla, Ramon A. Serafin Salazar Serry Crisostomo born 1/21/1924 Corregidor The Philippines were just as important to the U.S. Having troops in the Philippines gave the U.S. footing in the Southwest Pacific. Terry enlisted in February, 1941 and served in Headquarters and Headquarters Battery of the About one-third of the prisoners died from health complications after they were freed. served as Chief of the Philippine National Police detachment in Dulag. at his death.. He was 85. 50 years; three children and three grandchildren. Avelino P. Alonso PS; Bataan; During World War II, on April 9, 1942, 75,000 United States soldiers and Filipino soldiers were surrendered to Japanese forces after months of battling in extreme-climate conditions. Within hours of their December 7, 1941, attack on the American naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, the Japanese military began its assault on the Philippines, bombing airfields and bases, harbours and shipyards. Gen. Douglas MacArthur, the supreme commander of all Allied forces in the Pacific, cabled Washington, D.C., that he was ready to repel this main invasion force with 130,000 troops of his own. from dysentery while POW; Army; Defense of Bataan & Corregidor; Death March; from Malolos, Bulacan, Igmidio I. Alejandro Army Defense of Bataan; escaped & Mainly starting in Mariveles, on the southern tip of the Bataan Peninsula, on April 9, 1942, the prisoners were force-marched north to San Fernando and then taken by rail in cramped and unsanitary boxcars farther north to Capas. A. Silver Star for Source: http://www.philippine-scouts.org, Jesus R. Franco # born 3/16/1920 Intramuros Manila died 7/17/2006 2598). took part in the infamous Death March, survived POW camp at O'Donnell and retired from the U.S. Army after thirty years of If you are a Veteran in crisis At night, Navy planes would fly over, then often in the morning the fighter planes from ships would get into dogfights. 1/1942; PMA 1940 grad; from Quingua, Bulacan, postwar: Army Defense of Bataan; escaped & He was 96. from dysentery while POW; Army; Defense of Bataan & Corregidor; Death March; from Malolos, Bulacan Joe Bartels, "Thousands turn out for Bataan Memorial Death March", Official Bataan Memorial Death March Page, Japan says sorry for Bataan Death March 67 years later, "Never the Same: The Prisoner of War Experience", Chicago's BataanCorregidor Memorial Bridge, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_memorials_to_Bataan_Death_March_victims&oldid=1132718108.
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